INTERREG NonHazCity 3

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The EU project NonHazCity 3 (January 2023–December 2025) aimed to reduce hazardous substances in the construction sector and thereby better protect health, the environment and water bodies in the Baltic Sea region. The project focused in particular on construction products and materials used in the construction, renovation or demolition of buildings.

The project brought together partner organisations from eight countries around the Baltic Sea, including local authorities, research institutions, NGOs and businesses. Together, we developed strategies, tools and information resources to promote low-pollutant, circular and climate-friendly construction and renovation practices.

A key focus was on making information about chemicals in building products more accessible and integrating this knowledge more effectively into planning, public procurement and construction processes. To this end, guidelines, training programmes and information materials were developed for local authorities, professionals and private building owners.

The approaches developed were tested in pilot schemes in various partner cities. This demonstrated how low-pollutant, circular and climate-neutral construction can be implemented in practice – from local authority procurement strategies to specific renovation projects.

With the completion of the project, a range of tried-and-tested solutions is now available to support local authorities, planners and building owners in designing buildings that are healthier, more resource-efficient and more climate-friendly in the future.

NonHazCity 3 Final Conference in Vilnius, 25 November 2025

Project details

  • Project name: NonHazCity 3
  • Project management: Riga City Council
  • Subject areas: Chemicals management, Water management and marine protection
  • Funded by: INTERREG Baltic Sea Region
  • Duration: 01/2023 – 12/2025
  • Project website: https://interreg-baltic.eu/project/nonhazcity-3/

Participating countries

Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Sweden

Project employees

Project management at Baltic Environmental Forum Germany:

Other employees:

As part of NonHazCity 3, a range of practical resources and tools have been developed in English and German to support consumers, builders, planners and local authorities in carrying out low-pollutant, circular and climate-friendly renovations. These include digital resources, practical guides and information materials from pilot projects.

The following materials present key findings from the project and offer practical guidance on selecting healthy building materials, making sustainable renovation decisions and managing chemicals in the building sector:

Project results in English

The online course ‘Sustainable Renovation’ provides you with the knowledge and tools you need to renovate your house or flat in a sustainable way, whilst ensuring health, efficiency and environmental friendliness. The course is suitable for anyone planning to renovate their house or flat.

            

People in Europe spend around 90% of their lives indoors, yet research carried out as part of the NonHazCity 3 project shows that harmful substances such as PFAS, plasticisers and bisphenols are still present in these spaces – with building products often identified as a potential source. Current EU and national regulations have so far failed to systematically prevent these emissions and do not guarantee a completely safe indoor environment.

The NonHazCity 3 project has therefore developed strategic and practical solutions for decision-makers in the construction and renovation sectors and tested them in pilot projects. The results show that toxic-free, circular and climate-friendly construction is already technically feasible today and can be further promoted through appropriate policy frameworks.

Sustainable construction is becoming increasingly important in the EU as stricter legal requirements are implemented and the goals of the circular economy and climate neutrality are pursued. Certification schemes for sustainable buildings and green public procurement are regarded as key tools for giving greater consideration to environmental and health aspects in the construction sector.

This publication analyses various international and national building certification schemes and compares them in terms of their criteria for hazardous chemicals. The findings provide guidance for certification schemes and public procurement bodies on how to specifically promote low-chemical and sustainable construction projects.

In this collection of renovation stories, we share real-life experiences from people who have undertaken DIY projects whilst adopting eco-friendly practices. These stories are inspired by the DIY guide and highlight best practices as well as the challenges encountered along the way. We hope that these personal experiences will inspire you to take a step towards making healthier and more sustainable renovation choices for your own home.

This catalogue provides an overview of sustainable building materials, their environmental properties, potential applications and their contribution to circular, climate-neutral and low-pollutant construction methods. It is aimed in particular at local authorities, planners, architectural firms, construction companies and procurement departments that need to make informed decisions when selecting materials. The aim is to provide professionals with practical guidance on how to integrate sustainable materials more effectively into construction and renovation projects.

This publication presents guidelines, information materials and tools designed to support local authorities in planning toxic-free, circular and climate-neutral construction projects. The approaches developed were tested in pilot projects in several European cities. A supplementary roadmap for local authorities offers practical guidance on the implementation and evaluation of such projects. Based on the experience gained from the pilot activities, the materials were updated and further developed in 2025.

All information, results and solutions developed as part of the project are available on the project website:
https://interreg-baltic.eu/project/nonhazcity-3/

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